Architectural Styles in Historic Springfield

This tour is under construction.

This tour will take you through the heart of Historic Springfield. You will learn about the various architectural styles found in the neighborhood.

Stop 1, Address

Frame Vernacular (1880-1930)

Frame Vernacular (1880-1930)

The common wood frame construction of self-taught builders. This type of architecture is the product of the builder’s experience, available resources, and responses to the local environment.  Vernacular architecture predominates in Springfield.

Stop 2, Address

Craftsman (1910-1930)

Craftsman (1910-1930)

A common domestic building style in Springfield, bungalows are a form of the Craftsman style. Bungalows came in various shapes and forms, but small size, simplicity, and economy generally characterized the style. The porches are dominated by short, over-sized, tapered, or square columns which rest on heavy brick piers connected by a balustrade.

Stop 3, Address

Queen Anne (1876-1910)

Queen Anne (1876-1910)

The most picturesque of late nineteenth century American domestic styles The Queen Anne style houses in Springfield are wood frame structures sided with a variety of wooden materials, principally shingles, weatherboard and novelty siding. Irregular massing of building and roof forms are hallmarks of the style as are extensive use of verandas and wood trim. Roof types include gable, hip, pyramid, and cone (for towers). The windows are usually irregularly placed. Art glass is a common window and door material.

Stop 4, Address

Kulthos House on 9th St

Prairie (1909-1930)

Jacksonville probably has more Prairie Style influenced architecture than any city outside the Midwest. The style, inspired by the English Arts and Crafts movement, features horizontal lines, low-pitched roofs, bands of windows, and unity between house and landscape. Henry Klutho introduced the style locally.

Stop 5, Address

Med

Mediterranean Influence (1915-1930)

Influenced by Spanish, Spanish Colonial, and Moorish Revival styles, examples of Mediterranean architecture found in Springfield feature red tile roofs, stucco, iron window grilles and balconies, ceramic tile decoration, ornate arches, columns, window surrounds, cornices, and parapets.

Stop 6, Address

Colonial Revival (1900-1930)

Colonial Revival (1900-1930)

Colonial Revival is an adaptation of classical Greek temple front and other details of either the Doric, Ionic, or Corinthian order. Examples of the style in Springfield feature two story portico with monumental columns that support a full entablature. A centrally placed balcony frequently appears at the second floor and cornices are decorated with dentils or medallions.

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